Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Media Influence The Cause of Copycat Crimes - 607 Words

It would be difficult to explicitly state that the cause of copycat crimes is the medias influence. However, there is an abundance of evidence that readily indicates that the media certainly exacerbates the effects of sensational, tragically violent crimes. It does little to deter such future crimes from occurring. More significantly, it presents a viable platform to grant maximum exposure to the motive, methodology, and demeanor of the individual who perpetuated such a crime. Although the media cannot readily be labeled the cause of copycat crimes, it certainly increases the likelihood that copycat crimes will occur in the future. Essentially, the media provides the means for copycat crimes by broadcasting virtually everything anyone would need to know to duplicate such a criminal action. This fact is readily alluded to by Joseph Grenny in the subsequent quotation. The consensus of social scientists ¦is that highly publicized stories of deviant and dangerous behavior influences copycat incidents. Phillips and ¦subsequent studies showed ¦that suicide rates spike in the week after an ¦.publicized celebrity suicide (Grenny, 2013). Moreover, Grennys article alludes to the fact that in the case of crimes such as school shootings, the media routinely discloses an intimacy of details such as the shooters characteristics, traits, and method of pursuing his deadly duty. Essentially, the media is responsible for creating celebrities out of villains. Regardless of how aShow MoreRelatedThe Horror Of Horror Movies Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pagesinspire copycat crimes. Copycat crimes are defined as those that are â€Å"inspired, motivated or modeled after acts that have occurred before in the media† (â€Å"Understanding†). The crimes themselves either mirror the inspiring acts or are simply based upon them. Violence and criminal behavior shown in horror movies affect people psychologically and physically. Watching violence in the media desensitizes people to the world around them and enables them to become more familiar with violence and crime. One mayRead MoreHypodermic Needle Theory1128 Words   |  5 Pagesthe theory suggests direct and immediate effect of mass media to its audience, a social phenomenon called ‘copycat crimes’ is analyzed through its lens. The criticisms and ambiguities of the hypodermic needle theory are used to formulate a new theory believed to be more applicable and accurate to social issues and media awareness at present. The theory named Bulletproof Audience Theory suggests that viewers are indirectly affected by mass media since they already have different backgrounds, attitudesRead MoreThe Destruction Of The Human Race1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe Destruction of the Human Race The influence of media in today’s world is having a negative impact on humanity. Today the media is more powerful than ever, not only in America but also globally. Media is everywhere in an abundance of people’s lives. Daily newspapers are being delivered to the front door, twenty-four-hour news channels and radio stations are broadcast in homes and businesses, and multiple social media outlets are available in the palms of people’s hands. Within seconds, newsRead MoreColumbine Shooting Essay1490 Words   |  6 Pagesshooters: Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold. Too often do Americans and citizens of the world remember the perpetrators of tragedies rather than the victims themselves. In an article published by Newsweek written by Max Kutner named â€Å"Mass Shootings and News Media: A Connection?†, Anderson Cooper stated in an on air interview following the 2012 movie theater shooting in Aurora, Colorado, â€Å"before we go any further, I just want to say t hat I am only going to mention the alleged shooter’s name a few times overRead MoreThe Representation Of The Media1624 Words   |  7 PagesThe Mass media is the communication of spoken, written, or broadcast information or idea to a large audience. This could be through various medium such as newspapers, magazines, television, Internet, radio, movies, video games and others. This essay will analyse the representation of crime in newspapers and television. Newspapers are a very important type of media that keep the public informed about happening in the society and around the world. The newspapers tend to give a negative or an exaggeratedRead MoreNews Programs Bias And Political Party964 Words   |  4 Pagesprograms and support Democratic candidates in elections. News programs political bias can affect the way that particular program portrays a candidate for an upcoming election and a candidate’s portrayal can change a voter’s opinion of a candidate and can c ause that candidate to lose viewers’ votes. The broadcasting of malicious rumors and gossip in any form by news programs gives a negative conception to a viewer. No viewer wants to vote for a candidate that is portrayed in a way that makes the viewer believeRead MoreSociological Factors Of Criminal Behavior Essay2085 Words   |  9 PagesThis paper will focus on the sociological factors of criminal behavior. This study will illustrate how society and other external influences drive an individual into committing crimes. Differential Association Theory and Strain Theory will be applied in this paper. Research by Agnew, Helfgott, Merton, Sharma, S., Sharma, G., Barkataki and others will be examined as well. Additionally, an experiment conducted by Patenoster, McGloin, Nguyen, Thomas and a story told by BBC will be used as an aidRead MoreNews Commentary On Crime And The Media924 Words   |  4 Pagesa glamorization of crime. News stories on crimes are extremely popular due to the fact that audiences’ remember bad news much easier than good news. Take history for example, much of history is filled with recounts of gruesome murders, wars, and scandals. An estimated 71 million viewers across the country tune in to their local news station’s broadcast (Yanich, 2004, p. 537). It can easily be assumed then that an estimated 71 million people will know the basic details of a crime that their news stationRead MoreThe World Mental Health Organization1452 Words   |  6 Pagespercent of all college students report feeling so depressed that they have had trouble functioning, and after being assessed, fifteen percent meet the DSM-V criteria for depression. Suicide is the third leading cause of death among people ages fifteen and twenty four and the second leading cause of death in college students ages twenty through twenty-four. About nineteen percent of young people contemplate or attempt suicide each year. So how do these statistics matter to you? Think about it like thisRead MoreThe Media s Hierarchy Of Human Needs1639 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of the news media is to broadcast information in different mediums, gain a larger audience (web, print, and television), satisfy different audience’s through the use of surveillance, and to do all of the above and make a profit. The media will broadcast sometimes the same information in many ways in order for it to reach most people that have access to either cable, Internet or social media. Once the information has reached the people in the community it satisfies their need for information

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Twenty One Pilots Expression Of Mental Health - 1228 Words

Twenty One Pilots’ Expression of Mental Health For a long time the topic of mental health has felt taboo in many situations, but that has slowly been changing and that change extends to musicians as well. Twenty One Pilots(Tyler Joseph and Josh Dun) is a great example of a band using their music to express struggles with mental health. There are many more examples of musicians with mental illnesses like Lady Gaga and Adele, both of whom have recently opened up about their depression, but Twenty One Pilots really puts their feelings on display in many of their songs. It’s this openness about their thoughts that really made me want to delve deeper into their work, beyond just listening to their music. Twenty One Pilots have a unique sound†¦show more content†¦On the last repetition, it’s done in Blurryface’s voice which could represent him identifying it as irrational anxiety and more of a feature of Blurryface than himself. This same thing happens in a song named â€Å"Fairly Local†. In the pre-chorus of this song Joseph talks about his self-doubt, telling himself that the song will never make it on the radio. When the pre-chorus rolls around a second time it’s in Blurryface’s voice, again possibly signifying that this doubt was irrational and not something Joseph truly felt was part of him. The act of using the Blurryface character, and the way in which it is done mirrors techniques used in therapy. More specifically, this practice mirrors narrative therapy, where in the patient is viewed separately from their problems to help better address sensitive issues (King). In the song â€Å"Goner† (The final song on the album) Blurryface is mentioned again in the lyrics â€Å"I’ve got two faces / Blurry’s the one I’m not† (Joseph). This further likens the use of this character to narrative therapy by saying that he is not this externalized culmination of his problems. Comparing verse 1 and 2 of â€Å"Fairly Local† also shows displeasure with Joseph’s perception of himself, and an effort to fix that. Verse 1 goes â€Å"I m evil to the core / What I shouldn t do I will / They say I mShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of Hurricane Katrina Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesto have a similar effect: deterioration of mental health stability among those involved. Children and adults alike possess the risk of suffering from mental disorders, such as depression and PTSD, following exposure to a traumatic event. However, the circumstances of these events differ, simply because not all mass tragedies are the same. No matter what type of event occurs, a mass tragedy can mentally scar those involved, putting a population’s mental stability at risk. Various catastrophes strikeRead MoreRelativity of Young and Old1734 Words   |  7 PagesSome dimensions of ageing grow and expand over time, while others decline. Reaction time, for example, may slow with age, while knowledge of world events and wisdom may expand. Research shows that even late in life, potential exists for physical, mental, and social growth and development. Ageing is an important part of all human societies reflecting the biological changes that occur, but also reflecting cultural and societal conventions. Roughly 100,000 people worldwide die each day ofRead MoreThe Research On Health Disparities Across The United States1699 Words   |  7 PagesThe research on health disparities across the United States is still relatively new. For many within the medical field there are still many who focus on issues of disparities without addressing the structural issues at the base of those disparities. When it comes to interventions to address these disparities and inequalities, research is focused on the role of medical professionals with little research on community engagement and empowerment. Problem Theory When address the issue of structural racismRead MoreVideo Games: A Contemporary Scapegoat2374 Words   |  10 Pagesthunderous voice rumbling, Finish him! This is Mortal Kombat – one of, if not the, most popular fighting game franchises ever created. At its conception in 1992, it was hit with a hard wall of controversy for its heavy use of gore and the general fear it would influence children to reenact these so-called â€Å"fatalities† in real life. Ever since the 1970s, man was finally able to interact with the screen, creating a universe written in ones and zeros. However, does the screen speak back to us, and causeRead MoreCan Play Therapy Help Children With Emotional and Behavioral Issues Get Better?3890 Words   |  16 Pagesadvancement in addition to favorable psychological wellness. Children have the ability to utilize play as a method for establishing analytic abilities, means to associate with others, revealing their sensations, and dealing with their habits , all at a safe mental distance from the truth. Play therapy is created for and receptive to the special and diverse developing demands of each child. As a lot of children under the age of 11 do not have actually a totally established capability for abstract thinking,Read MoreEffects of Lack of Sleep to Students of Philippine State College5455 Words   |  22 Pagesoverall health of the central nervous system. Lack of sleep can lead to decrease in concentration, reaction time and overall alertness. Of course, these effects are of great importance for students in all majors, but more so for aeronautics you feel the next day. If you wake up irritable, tired and unenergetic, you probably are not getting all of the sleep you need. Sleep deprivation or a reduction in the amount of sleep we require is cumulative; however, the fact still remains that one good nightRead MoreIntroduction Of An Indian Restaurant10528 Words   |  43 Pagesserve north Indian food in my restaurant in which people can get north Indian food taste. Jewel of Pu njab is small business so initially I will start my restaurant with small amount of money. I run my business as a manager and I will hire one head chef, one chef, one kitchen hand and four part time waiters. Invercargill have only 5 Indian restaurant and they are not providing real taste of north Indian food .We find Invercargill an area with few competitors that serves food similar to us. In InvercargillRead MoreThe Benefits and Challenges of Tesol Methodology7883 Words   |  32 Pagesfrom? Its origins are many, insofar as one teaching methodology tends to influence the next. The communicative approach could be said to be the product of educators and linguists who had grown dissatisfied with the audio lingual and grammar-translation methods of foreign language instruction. They felt that students were not learning enough realistic, whole language. They did not know how to communicate using appropriate social language, gestures, or expressions; in brief, they were at a loss to communicateRead MorePatterns of Management Theory4459 Words   |  18 Pagesschool of management views management as a system of mathematical models and processes. This includes the operations researchers and management scientists. But Koontz points out that in his view mathematics is a tool, not a school. The Major Sources of Mental Entanglement that create the Management Theory Jungle Five sources of entanglement or confusion include the following: 1. The Semantics Jungle - There is no agreement on the meaning of the words management, organization, leadership, communicationRead MoreAnalgesic and Facilitator Pain Assessment5740 Words   |  23 Pagesof reference; research tradition) b. 2. Methodology (sampling sample; data collection; protection of human subjects c. 3. Data (management; analysis d. 4. Results (findings; discussion; logic; evaluation summary †¢ Format the presentation as one of the following (5 pts): †¢ Poster presentation in class †¢ Microsoft ® PowerPoint ® presentation including detailed speaker’s notes †¢ Video of yourself giving the presentation uploaded to an Internet video sharing site such as www.youtube.com

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Test Incentives For Organ Donations - 1027 Words

No one wants to voluntarily sign up for an unnecessary surgery, which is why there is a five to ten year wait limit for an organ donation. The New York Times Article â€Å"Test Incentives for Organ Donations – There’s No Reason Not To,† written by Sally Satel, states that in order to raise the number of donations, people should be rewarded (Satel). Based on the statistics Satel provides, she says altruism is not producing enough donations. Instead, she believes the government should offer some form of incentive to lure people into doing a good deed (Satel). Satel’s article does develop solid points to teach readers about her topic effectively while simultaneously providing evidence to endorse her argument. She gets her purpose across by†¦show more content†¦She productively argues that not enough deceased donations will be enough to satisfy the wait limit (Satel). Satel’s purpose here is to let her readers know that patients in need o f a transplant do not have all the time in the world to wait for someone to save their life. She wants people to understand that waiting until death to donate organs kills others in the process of time. Not enough people die a day that actually qualify as organ donors to help the 100,000 people on the wait list (Satel). Satel uses this information as evidence as to why we need incentives for people to donate their organs; there is simply not enough willing participants that want to save another person’s life. Satel’s purpose was to inform readers of the crucial need of organ donors, which she believes can be solved by incentives (Satel). She managed this argument effectively by connecting the problem to someone’s reality while addressing the issue with practical evidence. Since her purpose was executed flawlessly, so was her evidence. Every new issue that was brought up had supporting information that validated it. She admitted that many people would assu me incentives for organ donations would just act as another way for the rich to feed off the poor. To counter that, she says, â€Å"the demographics of the waiting list indicate that recipients, themselves, are likely to be low-income† (Satel). Her next piece of evidence states that young people would also be interested

Sexism And Its Effect On Society - 2001 Words

Sexism in the society Sexism is a situation when people hold a belief which supports discrimination against one gender. It is the prejudice held by people who believe that one gender is superior to the other. In some cases, people have a belief that women are not able to fit in certain careers and perform well in certain subjects. Sexism manifests itself in different ways. To illustrate, women in some communities are refrained from politics, military jobs, mathematics, and engineering careers, among others. For those who get into these careers, they are also treated with less concern and often given lower responsibilities in the view that they will not perform as per the expectations. This belief affects the way people treat each other†¦show more content†¦This has necessitated their liberation for them to contribute fully to the national development. The Combahee River Collective statement explores the societal view of sexism using the gender, class and race lenses. It not es the need for a progressive society that judges women on their ability to participate in national development regardless of their race and class. The sexism views are further expounded by Clarke in her article Lesbianism: An act of resistance. In concurrence with the Combahee River Collective, Clarke notes that women are generally oppressed in most of the societies purely on the gender grounds. The article, Lesbian: Act of Resistance notes that sexism is largely propagated by the whites that work negatively for them. It hinders them from achieving their full potential and inputs in national development. Clarke notes that most societies view women as men properties, their servants and sexual tools. The relationship appears more of that of slave and master and it leads to women oppression. Racism and sexism theme is well expounded in this text. The paper calls for a concerted effort among different players make sure that women are uplifted and given the right chances and platforms to maximize their potential. Further, the author establishes that sexism should had been viewed as a natural quality that women are born with as oppos ed to grouping them as a weak institution. In order to understand the effects of sexism in the society, itShow MoreRelatedEssay on An Analysis of Sexism and Its Effects on Igbo Society1867 Words   |  8 PagesAn Analysis of Sexism and Its Effects on Igbo Society There are a lot of things in the world that people take for granted. That is, until those things start to damage them. And slowly, but surely, the damaging starts to turn to destruction. By the time they realize their mistake it is too late. Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart takes place in Igbo Nigeria before and during its colonization by the white man. It centers around Okonkwo, a Nigerian man from the clan ofRead MoreSexism And Racism : Racism And Prejudice Essay1348 Words   |  6 PagesSexism vs Racism Discrimination and prejudice have both been a major problem in our society since the idea of gender and race contacted our brains. Everyone hopes that humankind will change and treat everyone equally and fairly, but this still has yet to happen. Mankind is still treating people as minorities without a second thought. Women are still stereotyped as being too feminine for a â€Å"man’s job†, such as construction or military forces. As well as, men being considered to manly to be ableRead MoreGender Discrimination And Its Effects On Children s Behavior And Personality1508 Words   |  7 PagesMost people have either experienced or seen sexual discrimination in the learning environment. This is because schools are teaching sexism in classes through textbooks that do not give historical female figures enough credit for their accomplishments, dress codes that punish girls for their body’s at the risk of the male education, and gender stereotypes placed in schools that have a strong influence on children s behavior and personality. Some may argue against this claim by arguing that womenRead MoreThemes Of Hidden Figures Directed By Theodore Melfi995 Words   |  4 Pagesthemes of racism and sexism in America during the 1960’s. These themes expresses Theodore Melfi’s intention of this film is displaying that sexism and racism is hard to abolish. Melfi uses visual and verbal features of dialogue, costume and symbolism to contribute to the director’s intention. A verbal feature Melfi uses to show the themes of sexism and racism is dialogue. This use of this verbal feature helps establish Theodore Melfi’s true intention for this film that sexism and racism is hard toRead MoreWomen Should Stay At Home996 Words   |  4 Pagesabortion, or gay rights. Two extremely memorable advertisements are ones that promote the anti-sexism movement. As a woman and a feminist, these ads really caught my attention and urged me to learn more. Both men and women have endured many conflicts due to sexism; movements such as the UN Women and the #EndAllSexism are some of the proof that people are still fighting and that sexism still exists in today’s society. In the UN Women ad, there is a black haired, white female’s face with the google searchRead MoreRacism And Racism Essay986 Words   |  4 Pagessimilarities between sexism and racism. Sexism occurs when a person’s gender or sex is used as the basis for discriminating. Females are more susceptible to sexism although males are also susceptible. Sexual harassment and rape are examples of extreme cases of sexism. Racism occurs when people of a particular race or ethnicity are discriminated against or made to feel inferior. The primary outcome of the paper after comparison is to determine most dehumanizing act between racism and sexism. The first similarityRead MoreThe Little Mermaid : A Sociological Idea Essay947 Words   |  4 Pagessexes. History offers many examples of the gender norms over time. Women, for centuries, are few as the homemakers and often viewed as intelligent. Despite living in the twentieth century with greater equality, one does not need to go far to see how society and media influence our perception of gender. Advertisements in various media persuade its audience to buying their products. However, the means of attracting and persuading the audience can have underlying messages. Even in entertainment for youngRead MoreA visit from the goon squad925 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Sexism has been an ongoing issue since man has existed. Some have learned to accept and live with it while others simply will not accept it. Sexism fits into two different types of categories: Benevolent sexism and hostile sexism. In the novel A Visit from the Goon Squad, by Jennifer Egan, many of the characters are sexist towards women.Lou portrays both benevolent and hostile sexism while Bennie tends to portray hostile sexism only. Throughout the novel, Lou goes backRead MoreSexism, Prejudice, And Discrimination On The Basis Of Sex1610 Words   |  7 PagesSexism is the prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination on the basis of sex. Sexism is regarded mostly towards women. Sexism affects everyone but not effecting everyone evenly. For women, they suffer from sexism socially, educational, political, religious, social, etc. The idea of sexism is that the men have more power than the women. Women get judged differently than men do. Women get judged in the workplace which limits them to certain jobs. The stereotypes that women are under are unbelievableRead MoreSexism : A Two Way Street Essay1374 Words   |  6 PagesSexism: A Two Way Street When we hear the word sexism most minds automatically associate feminine oppression. I began to wonder why that was. Webster defines sexism as â€Å"prejudice based on sex; especially: discrimination against women.† After reading this I had to know why that was. Sexism is generally associated with women but, when researching the effects it also has on men, my opinion has shifted. One of the first times we identify sexism dates back to the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. At

Management accounting and Cost Samples for Students-Myassignment

Questions: 1.Identify the three Major Cost elements in the cost of a Product or Service. Define each and give examples. 2.Give three Examples of Products where more detailed recording of Costs is required and three examples of products where averaging techniques may be appropriate. 3.What will be the monthly cost of renting a manufacturing plant? 4.Should overtime payments be treated as direct labour, or as overhead? Explain. 5.Your Employer is Contemplating changing the existing traditional costing systems used in the Business to adopt activity based Costing (ABC). See your text page.Prepare a Business Report outlining the traditional Costing System and Evaluate arguments for and against ABC. Answers: 1.Three crucial elements in the cost of a service or product are Labour cost: thus cost involves the fund that is given to the labours for constructing or producing any product. The examples for the workers include the machine operators, assembly line workers and installation clerks. Material cost: this cost refers to the cost of material that is actually used for the production of the particular product. For example, wood and nuts used in the building construction. Overhead cost: these costs are associated with the process of manufacturing and exclude the labour and raw material funding. For instance, any rebuilding and maintenance cost of the manufacturing procedures (Meixell, Kenyon Westfall, 2014). 2.Three products where more detailed approach of costing are required are the purchase cost, sales and the cost of inventory. These costs required more detailed recording as they are vulnerable to frauds, errors and misstatement. Three products where average detailed recordings are required are the insurance cost, legal expenses and interest income as these items are less vulnerable to misstatement and do not involve the decision making strategies of the users of financial reports. 3.The monthly cost of renting a manufacturing plant is A conversion cost and a period cost The reason for this is that the cost that is incurred for manufacturing other than the labour and material cost are known as conversion cost and rent is accounted as period cost 4.Overtime payment is paid as additional payment apart from the normal wage. Therefore, it is not included under the labour cost and is accounted as the indirect labour cost and is added under the manufacturing overhead cost. Thus, the overtime payment is not accounted as direct labour and is accounted as overhead cost and added in the manufacturing overhead (Samuel, 2015). 5.Activity based costing against the Traditional costing system Introduction Activity based costing that is referred as ABC verifies all the activities that are related with the production and allocate the cost to those activities and then calculates the product cost. On the other hand, the traditional approach allocates cost to the products based on the average rate of overhead. Under this method, all the indirect costs from production are taken into account and then allocate those costs across all the cost drivers equally through using one suitable driver of cost like machine hours (Mahal Hossain, 2015). Discussion ABC approach is more accurate as compared to the traditional approach as it takes into account all the crucial factors before allocating a cost to the product. However, this method is a bit complex in nature and takes more time. It is more methodical and accounts the non-manufacturing expenditures like the managerial costs and administrative expenses. On the other hand, the traditional costing approach is easier as compared to the ABC approach as it allocates cost based on the average rate of overhead (Haddadi, D., Hassan Seyednezhad, 2015). Conclusion It is concluded from the above facts that where the accuracy is important, ABC approach shall be used there, even if it is costlier and where the time is limited and the accuracy is not so important, traditional approach may be used. References Haddadi, D., Hassan, M., Seyednezhad, M. J. (2015). Comparative study of traditional and activity-based costing in forging companies of Iran tractor. Meixell, M., N. Kenyon, G., Westfall, P. (2014). The effects of production outsourcing on factory cost performance: an empirical study.JournalofManufacturingTechnology Management,25(6), 750-774. Mahal, I., Hossain, A. (2015). Activity-Based Costing (ABC)An Effective Tool for Better Management .Research Journal of Finance and " target="_blank"Accounting,6(4), 66-73. Samuel, S. W. (2015). Working Overtime: Who Really Benefits.

Boot Camp Debate Essay Example For Students

Boot Camp Debate Essay In any of todays society no matter where you look there will be some evidence of crime present. This statement derives from a sociologist theory that says no society can exists without crime. The government is constantly looking for new ways to deal with these reoccurring problems. The focus has been placed upon the government to look into young offenders and the style used to punish them. Weapons possession is quite common among the youth, at least in urban Canada, between one-third and one quarter of students surveyed indicated that they had carried some form of weapon at school over the previous year. Data drawn from Statistics Canada has revealed that the number of reported incidents of violent crimes by males aged 12-17 have risen 64% and more than doubled for females during the decade beginning in 1989 and ending in 1999. A study conducted in Southern Ontario, exploring student perceptions of violence in schools, revealed significant levels of fear relating to possible victimisation. It is these more serious crimes involving young offenders that the government has been forced to deal with. Many suggestions have been made and many bills have been voted on but still no sure fire solution to the problem exists. The latest idea brewing in Parliament is the use of boot camps to punish young offenders; however others believe sending young offenders to boot camp is not the answer and there are more efficient ways to correct their negative behaviour. The newest brain-storm that politicians have dwelled upon is sending young offenders that commit serious offences to boot camp. The first question that comes to mind is what is a boot camp? A boot camp is an alternative place to send youths between the ages of 12-17 who commit serious criminal offences. Boot camps have five basic goals: (1) incapacitation, (2) deterrence, (3) rehabilitation, (4) reduction of prison costs and crowding, and (5) punishment (Colledge Gerber, 1998). These facilities are designed to resocialize the bad-boys and bad-girls into citizens that will be accepted back into society. The plan is to use a military style to punish the kids and in return teach them discipline and transform them back to law abiding citizens . Punishment ranges from rigorous exercise running extra laps around the barracks with a pack on, combinations of sit-ups, chin-ups and pushups reduced meals or meals outdoors, and work detail, such as digging a whole alone outside for a week (Simpson, 1996, p. A1). The government feels that with these military style boot camps the percentage of violent crimes by young offenders will begin to decrease. On the other hand, there is another group of people who do not support the idea of installing a boot camp system into the criminal legislation. First of all the idea of boot camps was instituted in Britain. The results were not even close to what the British Government expected. There was barely even a change in the reduction of the percent of young offenders involved in violent crimes. This raises the thought of what will make the results in Canada any different from those found in Britain. The people against boot camps seem to be believers in the fact that jail and boot camps arent the best way to punish a young offender. Instead, they said, there needs to be a stronger focus on discouraging conditions which lead to criminal behaviour through school and neighbourhood programs. And when a crime is committed by a 12-17 year old, there should be alternative punishments to jail (Honywill, 1996, p. N1). The critics of boot camps also believe that to stop crime there has to be a lot more attention paid to prevention and nothing else. Dr. Mark Sandford of McMaster University, said anti-social behaviour takes many years to develop and cannot be solved by quick solutions such as jail or the so-called boot camps, where young people are forced to do strenuous labour during a period of incarceration (Honywill, 1996, p. 2). .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d , .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .postImageUrl , .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d , .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d:hover , .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d:visited , .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d:active { border:0!important; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d:active , .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud9086c32da787230f5aa3603f3bfaa4d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Critical Thinking and Decision Making EssayThe decision the critics have come to is boot camps are not the right way to go and there has to be other options open for the punishment of young offenders. In relation to the alternatives for young offenders, places such as Custody Centers are an enhanced option to consider for the process of rehabilitating younger kids. The Prince George Youth Custody Center is a secure facility providing a full range of programs to allow youths to make maximal constructive use of their time while in custody (http://members. pgonline. com/pgycc/). The P. G. Y. C. C. s located in British Columbia and is responsible for the custody arrangements f or all the interior regions. All youths that are admitted into this center are between the ages of 12 and 17. The residents are responsible for their chores, laundry and personal hygiene, and on weekends school is replaced by a variety of programs that emphasise upon special events involving outside community groups. The Center also has many programs that the youths are to take part in. Some examples of these programs are Teen Drug/Alcohol Awareness, Violence Prevention, Psychological Counselling, Arts and Crafts, and Recreation. The programs are designed to help the young offenders in the specific areas that the youths seem to be lacking in mental and physical development. Help of this extent is not available in jail or boot camps; therefor the teenagers will have a lot of one on one counselling and most likely will be properly rehabilitated. Overall the Prince George Youth Custody Center presents a much better atmosphere in order to correct behaviour and resocialize the young offenders back into the community once their time in custody is completed. There are other alternatives for the rehabilitation of young offenders rather than shipping them off to prison or boot camps. The boot camps and prisons do not offer the youths the proper treatment needed to transform a person from a criminal back to a normal citizen of society. Places such as Custody Centers offer a more controlled and logical process of programs developed especially for the special kids sent to these places. It is believed that a program such as the P. G. Y. C. C. will ultimately be more effective in correcting the behaviour of young offenders and in conjunction lower the rate of youth crime around the country.